The Genesis Project
Genesis 1

Create or Split

74 words · January 7, 2025

The word "create" in Gen 1:1 includes a once-used alternate meaning. In Joshua 17:15, it is used to mean "cut down, or divide." To split. To separate.

Heaven (masculine word); earth (feminine word). Separate, but perhaps made of the same thing.

It echoes.

"Splitting to create order" is the prevalent theme: heaven/earth, light/dark, waters-above/waters-below, water/dry-land.

I think "in the beginning, God split heaven and earth" can be a reasonable additional view of the text.

Enuma Elish Marduk Tahom Tiamat creation earth heaven split

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