The Genesis Project
Genesis 19 Genesis 31

Harm as Contagion

149 words · September 24, 2025

but your father has cheated me, changing my wages time and again. God, however, would not let him do me harm.
Genesis 31:7 (The Contemporary Torah, JPS 2006)

The cheating and wage-changing was bad, but not “harm,” according to Jacob. Harm here is “ra’a,” or “do evil.” It’s the same “ra” from the tree in the garden.

and said, “No, my friends. Don’t do this wicked thing.
Genesis 19:7 (NIV)

“Get out of our way,” they replied. “This fellow came here as a foreigner, and now he wants to play the judge! We’ll treat you worse than them.” They kept bringing pressure on Lot and moved forward to break down the door.
Genesis 19:9 (NIV)

This same “do evil” is first introduced with the men of Sodom and Gomorrah.

I suspect it’s meant to suggest a corrupting kind of harm – the kind that spreads, like abusers creating abusers.

Gomorrah Jacob Laban evil harm ra sodom wickedness

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